Which of the following is NOT a source of personal power?

Personal power is derived from the individual attributes or qualities that a person possesses. It typically stems from characteristics that inspire others or provide value in relationships. Legitimate power, however, is rooted in a formal position or title within an organization, giving the individual authority because of their role rather than their personal characteristics. As such, it relies on the hierarchical structure rather than personal influence or capabilities.

In contrast, referent power arises from the respect and admiration that individuals have for someone, often relating to their personal qualities or charisma. Expert power is based on an individual's skills, knowledge, or expertise in a particular area, establishing influence through proficiency. Coercive power, although generally less regarded and associated with the ability to enforce punishment, also stems from the individual's capacity to influence others through negative implications or consequences.

Since legitimate power is dependent on one's position rather than personal attributes, it is not considered a form of personal power.